Staying updated with daily current affairs is essential for cracking competitive exams like UPSC, SSC, Banking, Defence, and State PCS. In this post, we bring you the Current Affairs in English 01 October 2025 in the form of 30 most important multiple-choice questions (MCQs) with answers and explanations. These one-liner questions will help you revise the latest events quickly and strengthen your preparation for upcoming exams.
Current Affairs in English – 01 October 2025
1. Who is the author of the book Why the Constitution Matters?
(A) R. Venkataramani
(B) Ranjan Gogoi
(C) D. Y. Chandrachud
(D) Sharad Arvind Bobde
Answer Info: The book was authored by India’s 50th Chief Justice, D. Y. Chandrachud, explaining the relevance of the Constitution in contemporary times.
2. Which state recorded the highest 84% decline in child marriage cases?
(A) Bihar
(B) Rajasthan
(C) Maharashtra
(D) Assam
Answer Info: Assam recorded the largest drop in child marriage cases with 84% decline.
3. Bathukamma festival, which recently set two Guinness World Records, is celebrated in which state?
(A) Andhra Pradesh
(B) Karnataka
(C) Telangana
(D) Tamil Nadu
Answer Info: Bathukamma is Telangana’s floral festival where two Guinness records were created – tallest floral decoration and largest women’s dance display.
4. From when has the Government of India made AVAS (Acoustic Vehicle Alerting System) mandatory in EVs and hybrids?
(A) October 2026
(B) January 2027
(C) October 2027
(D) January 2028
Answer Info: From 1 October 2027, AVAS will be compulsory in all electric and hybrid vehicles to alert pedestrians.
5. For which film was Diljit Dosanjh nominated at the International Emmy Awards 2025?
(A) Jogi
(B) Soorma
(C) Amar Singh Chamkila
(D) Phillauri
Answer Info: Diljit Dosanjh was nominated for his performance in Amar Singh Chamkila.
6. The campaign Promise to Children was launched by which two organizations?
(A) ICC and UNICEF
(B) FIFA and WHO
(C) UNESCO and IOC
(D) World Bank and UNDP
Answer Info: ICC and UNICEF launched the campaign to promote child rights and welfare.
7. Where is the headquarters of UNICEF located?
(A) Geneva, Switzerland
(B) Paris, France
(C) New York, USA
(D) London, UK
Answer Info: UNICEF headquarters is in New York, USA.
8. Chris Woakes, who recently announced retirement, played for which country?
(A) Australia
(B) England
(C) South Africa
(D) New Zealand
Answer Info: Chris Woakes, the English all-rounder, retired after a 15-year career.
9. Who inaugurated Asia’s largest wastewater treatment plant at Okhla, Delhi?
(A) Municipal Corporation of Delhi
(B) Ministry of Environment
(C) Delhi Jal Board
(D) NITI Aayog
Answer Info: Delhi Jal Board inaugurated the Okhla plant with 124 MGD capacity.
10. When is the International Day of Older Persons observed?
(A) 30 September
(B) 1 October
(C) 2 October
(D) 5 October
Answer Info: It is observed every year on 1 October.
11. Chandrayaan-5 is a joint mission between India and which country?
(A) Russia
(B) USA
(C) Japan
(D) France
Answer Info: India and Japan are jointly working on the Chandrayaan-5 mission.
12. Which state ranked first in the State Energy Efficiency Index 2024?
(A) Karnataka
(B) Gujarat
(C) Maharashtra
(D) Tamil Nadu
Answer Info: Maharashtra secured the top position in energy efficiency.
13. Who announced 100% tariff on foreign films recently?
(A) Joe Biden
(B) Donald Trump
(C) Vladimir Putin
(D) Emmanuel Macron
Answer Info: Donald Trump announced 100% tariff on foreign films.
14. Which ministry will launch the Sabki Yojana Sabka Vikas campaign from 2 October?
(A) Rural Development Ministry
(B) Agriculture Ministry
(C) Panchayati Raj Ministry
(D) Social Justice Ministry
Answer Info: It will be launched by the Ministry of Panchayati Raj.
15. Who launched the book Living the Vivekananda Way?
(A) Narendra Modi
(B) Amit Shah
(C) Dharmendra Pradhan
(D) Rajnath Singh
Answer Info: Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan launched the book authored by Nikhil Yadav and Ananya Awasthi.
16. Which country ranked top in Gallup Global Safety Report 2025?
(A) Tajikistan
(B) China
(C) Singapore
(D) India
Answer Info: Singapore topped the list; India was ranked 66th.
17. Who was reappointed as Attorney General of India till 2027?
(A) K. K. Venugopal
(B) Mukul Rohatgi
(C) R. Venkataramani
(D) Tushar Mehta
Answer Info: R. Venkataramani’s tenure was extended till 30 September 2027.
18. What is the name of Google’s new AI image editing tool?
(A) Pika-Labs
(B) Magic Edit
(C) Nano Banana
(D) Art Breeder
Answer Info: Google launched Nano Banana as its AI tool.
19. India’s first AI University will be established in which state?
(A) Karnataka
(B) Telangana
(C) Maharashtra
(D) Tamil Nadu
Answer Info: Maharashtra will host India’s first AI University.
20. Which are the two main commercial varieties of coffee grown in India?
(A) Liberica and Excelsa
(B) Arabica and Robusta
(C) Catura and Maragogipe
(D) Typica and Bourbon
Answer Info: Arabica and Robusta are the two main coffee varieties in India.
21. The Supreme Court struck down VAT exemption on asbestos products of which state?
(A) Gujarat
(B) Madhya Pradesh
(C) Rajasthan
(D) Haryana
Answer Info: Rajasthan’s VAT exemption was struck down under Article 304(a).
22. Which company discovered natural gas near Andaman Islands?
(A) ONGC
(B) Reliance
(C) Oil India Limited
(D) GAIL
Answer Info: Oil India Limited discovered natural gas near Andaman.
23. In which year was the internet first introduced in India?
(A) 1990
(B) 1995
(C) 2000
(D) 1989
Answer Info: Internet services began in India in 1995.
24. Where is the headquarters of Botanical Survey of India (BSI)?
(A) New Delhi
(B) Dehradun
(C) Kolkata
(D) Chennai
Answer Info: BSI headquarters is in Kolkata.
25. What is the IUCN status of Dugong (Sea Cow)?
(A) Critically Endangered
(B) Endangered
(C) Vulnerable
(D) Near Threatened
Answer Info: Dugong is listed as Vulnerable in the IUCN Red List.
26. Which storm recently impacted Vietnam?
(A) Nisarga
(B) Amphan
(C) Bualoi
(D) Tauktae
Answer Info: Typhoon Bualoi affected Vietnam, causing mass evacuations.
27. On which date is World Rabies Day observed?
(A) 27 September
(B) 29 September
(C) 28 September
(D) 30 September
Answer Info: It is observed on 28 September every year.
28. Which Indian cricketer won record 17 wickets in Asia Cup 2025?
(A) Jasprit Bumrah
(B) Shaheen Afridi
(C) Kuldeep Yadav
(D) Rashid Khan
Answer Info: Kuldeep Yadav took 17 wickets, creating a new record.
29. Which Indian city will host World Para Athletics Championship 2025?
(A) Mumbai
(B) Bengaluru
(C) New Delhi
(D) Hyderabad
Answer Info: New Delhi was chosen as the host city.
30. Which indigenous aircraft replaced MiG-21 in the IAF?
(A) HAL Dhruv
(B) HAL Prachand
(C) Tejas Mk-1A
(D) HAL Marut
Answer Info: The indigenous Tejas Mk-1A replaced MiG-21 fighters.
Explore More
- Current Affairs in English – 30 September 2025
- Major International Organizations and Headquarters 2025 – Complete Updated List
